Sarala Das, who translated the Mahabharata into the Odia language in the 15th century, calls the region 'Odra Rashtra' as Odisha. The term "Odisha/Orissa" ( Odia: ଓଡ଼ିଶା) is derived from the ancient Prakrit word "Odda Visaya" (also " Udra Bibhasha" or " Odra Bibhasha") as in the Tirumalai inscription of Rajendra Chola I, which is dated to 1025. See also: History of Odisha § Historical names of Odisha Odisha ranks 32nd among Indian states in Human Development Index. The economy of Odisha is the 16th-largest state economy in India with ₹5.33 lakh crore (US$71 billion) in gross domestic product and a per capita GDP of ₹116,614 (US$1,500). Thereafter, Bhubaneswar became the capital of Odisha. 1135, after which the city was used as the capital by many rulers, through the British era until 1948. Cuttack was made the capital of the region by Anantavarman Chodaganga in c. The first of April is celebrated as Utkala Dibasa. The modern boundaries of Odisha were demarcated by the British Indian government when Orissa Province was established on 1 April 1936, consisting of the Odia-speaking districts of Bihar and Orissa Province. The ancient kingdom of Kalinga, which was invaded by the Mauryan emperor Ashoka (which was again won back from them by king Kharavela) in 261 BCE resulting in the Kalinga War, coincides with the borders of modern-day Odisha. The language of Odisha is Odia, which is one of the Classical Languages of India. The region is also known as Utkala and is mentioned in India's national anthem, " Jana Gana Mana".
Odisha has a coastline of 485 kilometres (301 mi) along the Bay of Bengal.
It neighbours the states of West Bengal and Jharkhand to the north, Chhattisgarh to the west, Andhra Pradesh to the south, and a very negligible border with Telangana to the southwest. The state has the third largest population of Scheduled Tribes in India. It is the 8th largest state by area, and the 11th largest by population. Odisha ( English: / ə ˈ d ɪ s ə/, Odia: ( listen)), formerly Orissa ( / ɒ ˈ r ɪ s ə, ɔː-, oʊ-/ ), is an Indian state located in Eastern India.
0 kommentar(er)
